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Unit 1-Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

School Revise · Class 10 Artificial Intelligence · Unit 1

Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

Code 417, Class 10. AI is machines that act smartly. Here we learn what AI is, how it relates to machine learning, and its domains.

3

domains of AI

AI ML DL

how they relate

What this unit is about

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is making machines do tasks that usually need human intelligence. A machine using stored rules only is not AI; a machine that learns and improves from data is AI.

1. AI, ML and DL

Machine Learning (ML) is a part of AI where the machine learns from data. Deep Learning (DL) is a part of ML that uses neural networks with many layers. So DL is inside ML, which is inside AI.

2. The three domains

AI works in three domains: Data (learning from numbers), Computer Vision (understanding images), and Natural Language Processing (understanding text and speech).

3. Applications and ethics

AI is used in healthcare, banking, shopping and transport. It must be used fairly: bias from unfair data should be avoided, and privacy protected.

Practise with the interactive

Explore the idea by tapping. The interactive opens right here in the lesson.

Practice set A, multiple choice

1. A machine that learns from data is …

AI (machine learning).

2. DL is a part of …

ML (machine learning).

3. The domain that understands images is …

Computer Vision.

4. Unfairness from unfair data is …

bias.

Practice set B, short answer

1. What is Artificial Intelligence?

Making machines do tasks that usually need human intelligence, learning from data.

2. How are AI, ML and DL related?

DL is inside ML, which is inside AI.

3. Name the three domains of AI.

Data, Computer Vision and Natural Language Processing.

Quick summary

AI makes machines do tasks that usually need human intelligence, learning from data (a rules-only machine is not AI). Machine Learning is a part of AI; Deep Learning is a part of ML using neural networks, so DL is inside ML inside AI. The three domains are Data, Computer Vision and Natural Language Processing. AI must be used fairly, avoiding bias and protecting privacy.

Open the Virtual Lab

These free Class 10 Artificial Intelligence (Code 417) notes explain an introduction to AI, AI vs not AI, the link between AI ML and DL, the three domains of AI, and ethics with clear examples and practice, for CBSE students across India and the Gulf including the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Oman, Kuwait and Bahrain.

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