School Revise · Class 10 Information Technology · Chapter 2
Code 402, Class 10. A spreadsheet can decide, count and summarise. Here we use IF, COUNTIF and SUMIF, cell references, and tools to sort, filter and automate.
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Advanced spreadsheets do more than add up. We use functions that decide and count, control how references change, and tools to sort, filter and automate.
IF gives one answer or another based on a condition. COUNTIF counts cells that meet a condition, and SUMIF adds them.
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=IF(C2>=33, “Pass”, “Fail”) (shows Pass if the mark in C2 is 33 or more, else Fail) |
A relative reference (A1) changes when the formula is copied. An absolute reference ($A$1) stays fixed. Use $ to lock a cell that should not change.
Sort arranges data, a filter shows only the rows you want, a chart pictures the data, and a macro records a set of steps so you can repeat them with one click.
Explore the idea by tapping. The interactive opens right here in the lesson.
IF.
COUNTIF.
An absolute reference that stays fixed when copied.
macro.
It gives one result or another depending on a condition.
A relative reference changes when copied; an absolute reference ($A$1) stays fixed.
It shows only the rows that match a chosen condition.
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Advanced spreadsheet functions decide and count: IF gives one answer or another, COUNTIF counts cells that meet a condition and SUMIF adds them. A relative reference (A1) changes when copied; an absolute reference ($A$1) stays fixed. Sort arranges data, a filter shows chosen rows, a chart pictures data, and a macro records steps to repeat with one click. |
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These free Class 10 Information Technology (Code 402) notes explain advanced spreadsheet functions IF COUNTIF and SUMIF, relative and absolute references, and sorting filtering charts and macros with clear steps and practice, for CBSE students across India and the Gulf including the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Oman, Kuwait and Bahrain.
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